what-does-a-digital-marketer-do

Let’s start with a simple truth: every time you scroll Instagram, Google something, watch a YouTube ad, or open an email newsletter, you are actually interacting with the work of a digital marketer. 

Sounds interesting, right? But what exactly does that mean?

Digital Marketer Definition

A digital marketer is a professional who helps businesses promote their products or services online. Instead of using traditional methods like billboards, TV ads, or newspaper campaigns, digital marketers use the internet, social media, search engines, and even emails to reach people. Their job is to grab attention, build trust, and ultimately convert clicks into customers.

Nowadays, where over 5.356 billion people use the internet (Statista, 2025), digital marketing has become the backbone of how companies connect with their audiences. If you have ever wondered what these professionals do all day, what skills they need, or how much they earn, you are in the right place. Let’s break it down step by step.

What is Digital Marketing?

Digital marketing is simply advertising and promoting through digital channels. It covers a wide range of activities such as creating content, running ads, sending emails, analyzing website traffic, and building brand presence online.

Here is a simple breakdown of the difference between digital marketing and traditional marketing:

Traditional MarketingDigital Marketing
Billboards on highwaysAds on Google & Facebook
Flyers and brochuresEmail campaigns
TV commercialsYouTube ads
Newspaper adsBlog posts & SEO
Word-of-mouthInfluencer collaborations

The goal remains the same, attract customers, keep them engaged, and encourage them to buy. However, in digital marketing, everything is measurable and more targeted. That’s what makes it so powerful.

What Are the Top Digital Marketing Skills?

In order to succeed as a digital marketer, you need a mix of creativity, strategy, and technical skills. Below are the most important ones:

  1. SEO & SEM (Search Engine Optimization and Marketing)
  2. Video Marketing
  3. Content Marketing
  4. Data and Analytics
  5. PPC (Pay-Per-Click Advertising)
  6. User Experience (UX)
  7. Email Marketing
  8. Influencer Marketing
  9. Inbound Marketing
  10. AI in Digital Marketing
  11. Public Relations (Online Reputation Management)

Now, we will explore each in detail.

1. SEO & SEM

SEO (Search Engine Optimization): This is the art of making websites appear on top of Google search results. A digital marketer uses SEO strategies to increase free (organic) traffic.

SEM (Search Engine Marketing): Unlike SEO, SEM involves paid ads on search engines. For example, when you Google “best shoes under $50” and see sponsored results, that’s SEM at work.

A good digital marketer understands both so they can balance free traffic with paid campaigns.

2. Video Marketing

Videos are dominating the internet. From TikToks to YouTube tutorials, people love watching content. Digital marketers create engaging video ads, reels, explainer videos, and live streams to capture attention.

Fun fact: 82% of global internet traffic now comes from video content (Cisco).

3. Content Marketing

They say content is king, and it’s true. Blogs, eBooks, social media posts, podcasts, and infographics all fall under content marketing. The idea is to educate, entertain, and build trust with the audience.

For example, instead of directly selling skincare, a digital marketer might publish blogs like “10 Tips for Glowing Skin” to attract readers first and then softly promote products.

4. Data and Analytics

Digital marketing isn’t just about being creative. It is about tracking numbers. Marketers use tools like Google Analytics, SEMrush, and HubSpot to measure how many people visited a site, how long they stayed, and what made them click.

Without data, strategies are just guesses. With data, strategies become results-driven.

5. PPC (Pay-Per-Click)

This is a paid advertising method where companies only pay when someone clicks their ad. Platforms like Google Ads or Meta Ads allow businesses to target very specific groups, like “women in their 30s who live in New York and love fitness.

It is one of the fastest ways to get leads but also requires smart budget management.

6. UX (User Experience)

A beautiful website that is hard to navigate will not convert. That’s why digital marketers work closely with UX designers to ensure smooth navigation, mobile responsiveness, fast-loading pages, and clear call-to-action buttons.

Better UX = Higher sales.

7. Email Marketing

Believe it or not, email is still one of the most effective digital marketing tools. Marketers design personalized email campaigns to nurture customers and keep them coming back.

Example: A welcome email when you sign up for Netflix or a discount email from your favorite clothing brand.

8. Influencer Marketing

Instead of running ads through brands directly, digital marketers often collaborate with influencers. These are people with loyal followers who can promote products authentically.

For example, a beauty influencer reviewing a skincare product feels more trustworthy than a plain ad.

9. Inbound Marketing

This strategy focuses on attracting customers by creating value first. Instead of pushing ads, inbound marketing pulls people in through helpful blogs, free webinars, or guides.

Think of it as being a magnet instead of a megaphone.

10. AI in Digital Marketing

Artificial Intelligence is transforming marketing. From chatbots handling customer queries to AI tools predicting user behavior, it’s a game-changer. Digital marketers now use AI for content creation, SEO optimization, and personalized ad targeting.

Example: Netflix recommending shows based on your viewing history.

11. Public Relations (PR)

We live in a digital world, where reputation is everything. Digital marketers handle online reviews, press releases, and crisis management. They ensure that brands look trustworthy across all platforms.

Popular Digital Marketing Roles (with Average Salaries)

Now that you know the skills, let us look at some common career paths in digital marketing.

RoleWhat They DoAverage Salary (US)
Social Media ManagerManages brand presence on platforms like Instagram, TikTok, LinkedIn$55,000/year
SEO ManagerOptimizes websites to rank on Google$70,000/year
Content MarketerCreates blogs, videos, and infographics to attract audiences$60,000/year
Digital Marketing ManagerOversees campaigns, manages teams, sets strategy$80,000/year

(Note: Salaries vary depending on location, experience, and company size.)

How Much Can You Earn as a Digital Marketer?

Earnings in digital marketing depend on your role, expertise, and region. Beginners might start with $35,000 a year, while experienced professionals in managerial positions can make six figures.

Freelancers and consultants can also earn big by handling multiple clients at once. For example, a skilled SEO freelancer may charge $50 to $150 per hour.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the duties of a digital marketer?

A digital marketer is responsible for promoting products or services online. Their duties include managing social media, creating content, optimizing websites with SEO, running paid ads, analyzing data, and engaging with audiences. The goal is to increase brand awareness, attract customers, and drive sales through different online channels.

What skills does a digital marketer need?

A digital marketer needs both creative and technical skills. Core abilities include SEO, content creation, social media management, data analysis, email marketing, and PPC advertising. Soft skills like communication, problem-solving, and adaptability are equally important.

What are the 4 types of digital marketing?

The four main types of digital marketing are SEO (Search Engine Optimization), SEM (Search Engine Marketing), content marketing, and social media marketing. 

Is digital marketing an IT job?

Digital marketing is not strictly an IT job, though it uses technology heavily. It blends creativity, communication, and analytical skills rather than pure coding or IT work. While some roles require technical knowledge of tools, websites, or analytics, digital marketing focuses more on understanding customer behavior and using digital strategies to promote products and services online.

Is digital marketing a good career?

Yes, digital marketing is considered one of the best career choices today. With businesses moving online, demand for skilled digital marketers is growing rapidly worldwide. It offers flexible career paths, creative freedom, and high earning potential. Plus, it is future-proof because digital trends like AI, social media, and video marketing are continuously expanding.

How much do digital marketers earn?

Earnings vary by role, experience, and location. Entry-level digital marketers can make around $35,000 per year, while managers and specialists often earn $60,000-$100,000 annually. Freelancers and consultants may charge per project or hourly, sometimes earning even more. With strong skills in SEO, PPC, and data analytics, salaries in digital marketing can grow significantly.

Do digital marketers need coding skills?

Not necessarily. Most digital marketing roles don’t require coding, but having basic knowledge of HTML, CSS, or JavaScript can be helpful for SEO, website management, or technical tasks. The focus is more on strategy, creativity, and analytics. However, marketers who understand both coding and marketing often have a competitive edge in the industry.

Quote of the week

“Don’t build links. Build relationships.” – Rand Fishkin